When you’re still in the workforce, planning for retirement might not be your top priority. However, the key to creating your ideal retirement situation is starting early. From discovering innovative ways to make money to opening a retirement account, there are lots of steps you can take to prepare for a satisfying future.
To help you figure out your own plans, we explain how to save for retirement during each decade of your working life. Keep reading to start mapping out your dream retirement plans today.
In Your 20s
Although you might want to work on eliminating debt and spending money on fun experiences in your 20s, this decade is also a great time to start planning for retirement. Here are a few early steps to take:
- Open a retirement account: Evaluate the differences between accounts such as 401(k)s, Traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, and SEP IRAs, then choose one that’s right for you.
- Automate your savings: After opening your account, set up recurring automatic payments so you can invest part of your paycheck every month.
- Create an emergency fund: In addition to a retirement account, it’s a good idea to set up a savings account with emergency funds for rent, food, and other necessities.
In Your 30s
After you’ve set the retirement planning groundwork in your 20s, here are some steps you should take in the next phase of your life:
- Add to your emergency fund: To account for big life changes, add more emergency funds to cover three to six months of expenses.
- Boost retirement savings: In addition to automated withdrawals from your paycheck, you can add to your retirement savings by cutting unnecessary spending, eliminating debt, requesting raises, or pursuing side jobs.
In Your 40s
Once you hit your 40s, it’s generally best to have three times your annual income in your retirement savings. To make sure you reach that benchmark, use these tips:
- Rethink goals: After examining the progress you’ve made thus far, adjust your retirement goals and figure out which areas need improvement.
- Invest more: If you take more investment risks at an earlier age, you’ll have more time to accumulate rewards and recover from unsuccessful investments.
In Your 50s
In addition to having six times your annual income in your retirement savings, keep these steps in mind once you’re in your 50s:
- Use catch-up contributions: Depending on your retirement account, you might be able to add catch-up contributions if you’ve fallen short of your retirement savings goals.
- Plan for healthcare costs: Based on your current health, you may be able to anticipate some of the healthcare and assisted living costs that could come down the road.
In Your 60s
At a minimum, you should have eight times your annual salary in your retirement savings when you’re 60. Here are some other retirement planning tips for this decade:
- Set a retirement budget: Figure out how much your monthly expenses will cost and create a retirement budget accordingly.
- Wait on Social Security benefits: Although you’re eligible for retirement benefits at 62, waiting to receive them until you’re 67 can increase your Social Security benefits.
- Purchase an annuity: To prevent you from outliving your savings and fund your retirement, you may want to purchase an annuity.
By taking these steps while in the workforce, you can set yourself up for a fulfilling retirement. To ensure that you meet your goals, use this printable monthly goal tracker to monitor your progress.